EU Member State spending
on Russian fossil fuels

How many millions (M) of Euros from the EU is being spent on Russian coal, oil, and gas since the Kremlin’s war on Ukraine began on 24 February?

This counter uses pricing models to predict what is paid under contracts that are not publicly disclosed. This provides a “best estimate” that is more likely to reflect the actual payments, but also likely to result in lower cost estimates than those using more simplistic calculations valuing imports at spot prices.